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Step-by-step guides, pitmaster tips, and proven techniques from Big Poppa Smokers to help you cook with confidence.

Learn to BBQ

Sterling Big Poppa Ball holding his American Royal Champion trophy


Learn Competition BBQ from Proven Pitmasters

Competition barbecue is a different game. It is not about cooking for a crowd or personal preference—it is about cooking to a standard, under pressure, with judges evaluating every bite.

At Big Poppa Smokers, competition BBQ is not theory. It is built on decades of experience, Grand Championships, and helping teams turn backyard skills into podium finishes. This hub breaks down how competition BBQ really works so you can compete smarter, cook cleaner, and improve your scores.

What You’ll Learn in Competition BBQ

This section is designed to help backyard cooks, first-time competitors, and seasoned teams understand how competition barbecue really works.

  • How competition BBQ differs from backyard cooking
  • What judges are actually scoring
  • How to plan timelines and turn-ins
  • Flavor profiles that win consistently
  • Common mistakes that cost teams points

image of a bbq competition with tents and smokers

What Is Competition BBQ?

Competition barbecue is judged on appearance, taste, and tenderness—not personal preference. Teams cook within strict rules, timelines, and categories, aiming to produce the best possible bite in a single turn-in box.  Rules for each sanctioning body may differ slightly.  

That means consistency, process, and discipline matter just as much as flavor.

Chicken box for competition judging

Meat Categories & Turn-Ins

Most competitions follow a standard four-meat format:

  • Chicken – Bite-through skin, balanced seasoning
  • Pork Ribs – Clean bite, tenderness without fall-off
  • Pork – Multiple textures and flavor layers
  • Brisket – Tender slices with clean beef flavor

Each category requires its own strategy, timing, and flavor approach.

Cooking for Judges, Not Yourself

Competition BBQ flavor profiles are intentional. Judges take one or two bites—everything has to hit immediately.

  • Balanced sweetness, salt, and heat
  • Clean smoke, never bitter
  • Moisture without grease
  • Consistency from box to box

We highly recommend you take a judging class to learn more about scoring.

Competition Timelines & Planning

Winning teams do not wing it. They work backwards from turn-in times with detailed cook schedules, backups, and contingency plans.

The best teams remove stress by controlling what they can before the first fire is lit.

juicy ribs drenched in barbecue sauce shown being grilled in a drum smoker over flaming charcoals

Competition Gear & Setup

Competition rigs range from simple drum smokers to full trailers—but the fundamentals stay the same.

  • Reliable, repeatable cookers
  • Accurate thermometers
  • Prep tables, lighting, and organization
  • Quality rubs and sauces you trust

Common Competition BBQ Mistakes

  • Over-seasoning to chase flavor
  • Ignoring timelines
  • Changing too many variables at once
  • Cooking emotionally instead of methodically

Close-up of two briskets with a crusty seasoning layer, cooking on a smoker grill with visible grill marks and a smoky background.

Start Competing with Confidence

Competition BBQ rewards preparation, discipline, and repeatability. Use this hub as your roadmap—then refine your process cook by cook.

Competition BBQ FAQs

Do I need expensive equipment to compete?
No. Consistency and process matter more than price.  The biggest expense will be your protein as you will need multiple slabs of ribs, brisket, pork butts and chicken thighs to make your box of the perfect 6 samples.
How is competition BBQ judged?
Judges score appearance, taste, and tenderness.  For more information on judging please review the KCBS or CBA
Can backyard cooks compete?
Absolutely. Many top teams started in their backyard.  There is also several competitions that are just for backyard cooks or single meat cooks.
What matters most in competition BBQ?
Repeatability, timing, and cooking to the judges.